[Estimated read time: 6 minutes]
I initially started writing a post about how BuzzFeed tailors its content to different social networks. What image sizes do they use? What type of content works on one network but not another? What tactics do they employ? But as it turns out, there isn’t anything that revolutionary in the way BuzzFeed approaches their content on these social networks. There are a few interesting things they do, such as:
- Using silent, square videos on Facebook that work well on any device and don’t require sound to be understood — more info from Tom Critchlow here: “Intermodal Media”
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- Posting almost exclusively list-based articles on Twitter:
- Aggregating Reddit-type content from elsewhere onto their Instagram feed without much connection to BuzzFeed:
- Having different individuals run their Snapchat account in a story format that you would expect from your own friends. For instance, someone might document her time at a concert or trying a new type of food or visiting Central Park.
- Occasionally appending ?sub_confirmation=1 when linking to their YouTube channel to generate a subscription popup: https://www.youtube.com/user/BuzzFeedVideo?sub_confirmation=1
- Creating multiple accounts for every network, allowing them to curate their social feed more carefully. For example, BuzzFeed Facebook accounts include:
BuzzFeed News
BuzzFeed Food
BuzzFeed Video
BuzzFeed Animals
BuzzFeed DIY
BuzzFeed BFF
BuzzFeed Entertainment
But, I don’t think these tactics are the most interesting part of BuzzFeed’s approach to social media.
A different approach to social strategy
BuzzFeed made a fundamental change to its social strategy in early 2015. This is what BuzzFeed’s publisher/data guru Dao Nguyen had to say about it:
“Our CEO, Jonah Peretti, started talking about BuzzFeed’s distributed strategy to internal teams in January 2015. Instead of focusing primarily on our website and apps, and using social networks as a way to send traffic to them, we were going to aggressively publish our content directly to platforms like YouTube, Facebook, and Snapchat.”
I’d recommend checking out the entire article as well; it’s awesome.
BuzzFeed’s Instagram feed is one of the more extreme examples of this strategy. Their posts have little chance of immediately sending traffic back to BuzzFeed and typically look like this:
This post isn’t going to directly send traffic to BuzzFeed anytime soon, but it is going to engage users. In this sense, Instagram is basically a branding platform for BuzzFeed. It puts the BuzzFeed name next to engaging content for millions of users and almost certainly increases the effectiveness of BuzzFeed’s marketing efforts elsewhere.
This doesn’t mean BuzzFeed has stopped using social to send traffic back to their site. In fact, almost all of their Twitter posts are click-baity listicles:
But the common thread is that BuzzFeed doesn’t try to enforce its own goals on the channel. If Snapchat or Facebook or YouTube users want to mostly consume native content directly on those platforms without leaving their feed, then that’s where BuzzFeed will reach them.
One of the obvious takeaways from all this is to tailor your content to the channel. This has been talked about to death. A more interesting takeaway is using these channels as branding channels rather than conversion channels.
There’s nothing wrong with exclusively posting engaging content that doesn’t relate to your product. You see the Buzzfeed name every time you interact with a Buzzfeed social post. It comes up in notifications from Instagram or Facebook or Twitter or SnapChat. You see it in the feeds you spend your time in everyday. Isn’t there tremendous value in simply putting your name in front of users every day? Isn’t this Branding 101? Who cares if you’re not talking about your product?
It’s kind of greedy. You could have the attention of your target market. You could have your name show up next to content they consume EVERY day. You could be the subject of a notification they receive straight to their phone. But that’s not enough for most brands. They also need that attention to be closely related to their product.
Therefore, the biggest mistake many brands make is forcing social media further down the funnel than it should be. Most brands and products simply aren’t suited for engaging social media content that converts, and are better off aiming for branding-related goals because it provides more creative flexibility.
Engaging & product-related: doing it right
The brands that do pull off engaging and product-related content aren’t social media geniuses — they simply have products that lend themselves to interesting social media content. Some examples would be:
- BuzzFeed:
People want to read their articles (on some channels)
- The New York Times:
People want to be kept up to date on the news
- Etsy:
People want to discover unique products
- Bloomingdale’s:
People want to see cool outfits
There’s also a whole class of accounts that have successfully made themselves authorities on certain topics and provide value that way:
- Distilled:
- Moz:
- HootSuite:
The value prop
What’s your “social media value proposition?" In other words, what are the reasons someone would follow you on Twitter or Instagram or wherever... OTHER than simply liking your brand? What content are you providing that they would care about? If your “social media value proposition” isn’t strong when focusing on your product, you need to find another one.
To put all of this another way...
The question most people ask:
"How do we use social media to promote our product?"
The question most people should be asking:
"How do we create engaging social content? (for our target demographic)"
Trying to answer both with the same content usually results in awkward content that is tangentially related to your product and almost certainly not engaging:
Seen through this lens, you’d change 90% of branded social media accounts overnight. Stop trying to force your product or brand into posts. Just post engaging content.
Instead of posting this type of content:
You would post content that people actually care about — product-related or not.
Content people care about
Some examples of executing social right when you can’t focus on your product would be:
- Red Bull:
People aren’t interested in energy drinks, so they post about extreme sports
- Dove:
People don’t care about soap, so they post about inner beauty
- Intel:
People don’t care about computer chips, so they post about technology broadly:
Changing your core accounts might be too risky. In which case, take another page out of BuzzFeed’s book and experiment with a new social feed dedicated exclusively to a certain type of content without overhauling your main accounts. For example:
- Coke could create an account solely dedicated to highlighting happy and uplifting moments
- Dos Equis could create an account solely dedicated to profiling interesting men
- Old Spice could create an account solely about lifehacks for college students
- Mint.com could create an account solely focused on financial tips and tricks
It’s easy to treat social media as just another traffic-generating channel. Posts are mostly promotional or product-oriented, with the occasional and reluctant "engagement"-related post sprinkled in. The way Buzzfeed treats certain channels hints at a different goal: brand awareness. It’s not about focusing on your products. It’s just old-fashioned branding: associate your brand with the right emotion and put it in front of as many relevant people as possible.
Many great insights, especially regarding the issue of sharing for engagement versus too much self promotion. I believe too much promotion is bad as well.
However, just like anything else - It depends.
Native Advertising Model: You cannot compare every business to BuzzFeed. Their whole business model is based on a native advertising model.
They don't charge per click: BuzzFeed doesn’t charge advertisers by the click. How BuzzFeed makes their money is through producing valuable content to build an audience, then companies pay BuzzFeed set fees to promote content.
Their business model calls for engaging content: So their model relies on producing valuable, engaging content. They aren't selling a product to people, they are selling a product to advertisers. This makes it easy for them to cater to the audience completely and produce only engaging content - because they aren't trying to sell anything to the audience!
Also, in regards to website traffic, they definitely do get a lot of people to their website through social media:
“The site pumps out roughly 400 stories per day and gets 150 million unique visitors per month, three-quarters of which come from social media platforms. So first and foremost, the articles bring eyeballs to the site.”
- https://www.techtimes.com/articles/38013/20150306/b...
Why the engagement works for BuzzFeed: This in in alignment with their business model - a native advertising platform. They sell to advertisers, not their audience. Their audience is the product they sell to advertisers. Their product to their audience IS engaging content.
Why self promotion might work for big brands (pepsi, dove): It creates brand awareness, just like commercials (even though it is annoying).
They also have the distribution that many small online businesses don’t have. They don’t want you to click through to their website to buy their products, like a small business would. They want you to REMEMBER them and to buy their products next time you are at safeway, costco, etc.
I’m not saying they are right to be too self promotion oriented, however in their mind (and probably rightfully so) there is a purpose to it.
Why a purely online business needs both engagement and self promotion: Lets face it, if you have an online business that is purely online, you need traffic to the website to convert people into paying customers. I think that if you can create a healthy mix of both types of content (engaging and promotional/ website traffic), you are on the road to success.
Quite the in depth response, jeffreybowdoin
I agree, its all about producing valuable, engaging content.
Love it!
Thanks, totally agree!
A fantastic response, I'd like to see a follow-up article which compares Buzzfeed to other publishers who use native advertising as their sole revenue stream, I'm just not sure there are many out there?
Thanks! That is a good question, and would be an interesting article idea for sure. I know lots of websites implement native advertising, but I’m not sure who all uses the native advertising model as their sole revenue source.
Interesting stats:
Source: https://www.wordstream.com/blog/ws/2014/07/07/native-advertising-examples
Great response Jeffrey and you're definitely right that the BuzzFeed business model plays an important role in their approach to social media.
As you said, I actually think that many big brands would benefit more from the approach I outlined above than a company like BuzzFeed. A company like Coke isn't that concerned about driving traffic to their site. For them, it's all about the brand and the emotional associations that you have with Coke. To that end, I think they would be better off focusing on emotional, engaging content like they do for the rest of their marketing (Open Happiness) vs. the type of content they typically post on social media. They don't need to be producing high quality videos for their social media posts but rather just following the same playbook of focusing on brand/emotional based content instead of product based content.
Daniel,
Thanks!
I totally agree! Actually, it looks like Coca-Cola transitioned to a new campaign in 2016, called “Taste the Feeling.”
In this new global campaign they hired big named professional fashion photographers to do the imagery. The images are described as “Norman Rockwell meets Instagram,” and they are impressive. They also partnered up with avici and other musicians to create their new taste the feeling anthem videos.
So as you recommend, it does appear Coca-Cola is or will be transitioning to more of an emotional based content (on all channels) for 2016 and beyond.
However, I haven’t seen much of this new photography on their channels. Maybe they will start to implement theses taste the feeling images more on their social media accounts going forward.
Sources/Interesting reads:
Native advertising is what makes sense vs just doing side banner ads. The good paying clients doing native usually have better CTR on their ads vs side banners. Good info on Buzzfeed, obviously, can't use all of their strategies due to industry.
Best example of Buzzfeed Daniel, we can learn a lot of approaches by focusing on some famous brands that how they are doing the job, how they are creating SM engagements, what’s the reason. Now the time to think like a user and create something that makes others emotionally attached. But I must say nowadays people are so busy that they don’t want to waste their time in boring things and if we made a bad first impression on them then they will show lack of interest.
Great analysis and examples in this post, thanks for sharing.
Thanks for sharing Daniel
This is an extreme case of brand awareness and it works, plain and simple. Whether or not you are turned on or off about this method is entirely up to you. Another example of a brand using this method is Topical. We've all hard our tweets, re-tweeted by some niche Topical account.
If you have the time, money and resources to run a massive social campaign of this caliber, go for it. You can build a brands following extremely quick.
I understand that not everyone is going to accept this approach to social media but having multiple social accounts can have a drastic impact on referral traffic in GA (Google Analytics).
I guess, with everything, moderation and consistency is key.
Thanks again for sharing!
Hello Daniel,
This post was so interesting! It's always nice to see some good examples on how to post different content according to the social network we're using. BTW I've been so shocked when I've seen that Snapchat was growing so fast, it's incredible! But I've a question: do you think Snapchat is also good for small businesses?
Kind regards,
Palmer
Hi Palmer,
Glad you found it interesting. I'd generally avoid Snapchat as a small business for now. There are very few companies using Snapchat effectively outside of their Discover feature (which is not for small businesses).
That being said, I can imagine a few small businesses where it could make sense. The elements I would look for are:
Hope this helps!
Daniel
Hi Daniel,
That was a really nice response! Thank you very much.
Great post - I love the way you've laid out the types of content that work for a brand on different social media channels. So often I see brands publishing the exact same content on every channel!
Hi Daniel,
I thought this was a well written article, with some interesting observations. However one thing you perhaps miss is that whilst the other brands you mention use content to sell their products, Buzzfeed's product IS content. This in itself means they they will of course need to develop a different social media proposition to a brand whose main purpose is to shift physical units of a product.
Interesting read and observations! I'd love to see additional case studies on something like this, even from other content providers. Looking at the brand in the context of the channels it's using (successfully and not-so-successfully) can yield some thoughtful insights. I think the article is well-done and creates a solid discussion point for any content strategist: how can you engage meaningfully? On another note, would love to know more about how Buzzfeed measures its success in this area :)
Great post friend!
I will use the information to help grow my business in social media, thank you very much
Great article! thanks for sharing!
Daniel, this article is dead on. I dig all the examples that you dropped in. Thanks for posting man!
Hi Daniel!!
This post may be helpful for those who want to use social media strategy within your SEO plan
Very insightful. Perhaps small businesses can pursue specific marketing to various channels on a smaller scale.
Hi all, very good post Daniel.
I will try to use some of your tips on my clients social pages. Social is more and more important this days!
Very good post Daniel!! I found it very interesting! :D
Hi Daniel,
I wish we had more of such great articles on how to approach "social media" channels. Most companies do not get the simple point that its NOT ALWAYS about selling and bombarding your target and existing audience about your product/service. The variety of content and specially something that "engages" users should be more important than anything else.
if you create a great brand and post interesting content, audience will follow. The target should not be acquiring audience but to provide value with great content. :)
Love that someone came up with Buzzfeed and distilled this information which I never paid attention to earlier on.
I have learnt a lot from this article.For example, invoking emotions to act(customers) in a subtle yet effective way is very possible.
Hi Daniel
Excellent tips to apply a correct strategy of Social Media on BuzzFeed. And it all starts by having social media value proposition, let the customer know us, want us and need us
May you have good week !!!
Buzzfeed is best way to drive quality traffic on your site.