In setting up a ranking system based on links, it soon became clear to Google that link manipulation remained a threat to the objectivity of their search results.
With patents filed in the early 2000’s such as Hilltop, LocalRank, and Topic Sensitive PageRank, Google was looking for ways to sustain this objectivity.
In 2003 it all came to a head.
- Sales of links for “PageRank” purposes exploded as a market. It was a market that went mainstream among webmasters.
- John Scott evangelised that the anchor text in links was king for rankings. The idea was radical for many whitehat SEO’s, who knew anchor text was important – but many hadn't realised to what extent. Suddenly they saw the wood for the trees.
Google’s response was swift and inevitable, and 2003 saw them respond in 3 significant ways:
- Google stopped the Google Dance – until then, a monthly PR and backlink update. After a summer of nothing, we found what was left had gone quarterly.
- A Google Update began migrating from a new datacenter on November 12th. I made first call on what would live in infamy in SEO - Florida - a major shift in the ranking algo using multiple aspects of previous patents.
- On December 31st, Google engineer Matt Cutts and others filed for a patent on a paper called Information retrieval based on historical data - a paper in which historical data and user behaviour could be factored into ranking algorithms.
Even before the dust had settled on Florida, volume link building SEO's suddenly noticed something odd.
Whereas previously you could drop links in the tens/hundreds of thousands and see a fast impact in ranking on Google, suddenly it took 30 days. It was so precise you could measure it.
It was the beginning of what was to be known as The Google Sandbox.
At first many SEO's contested that any sandbox existed. It was only those SEO's in high volume link building who saw its effects most clearly.
However, what once started out as an aging filter on link development has since become a much more sophisticated set of filters, which are often keyword triggered to use historical data.
The situation we found ourselves in now is that the sandbox has become a normal everyday reality for ranking on Google, and most SEO's now accept that. The result is that to rank on Google for any kind of competitive keyword, you need to be able to leverage some degree of “trust”.
In fact, as Michael Gray astutely put it – “The sandbox isn’t something you are trying to get out of, it’s the trustbox that you are trying to figure a way into.”
The bottom line is - it doesn't matter if a small business has been established for decades. If they have a new website on a new domain, then they are dead in Google for competitive keyword rankings, unless they do something extraordinary.
That's the problem.
Here's one solution.
Beating the Google Sandbox
The nature of the problem dictates that issues such as “trust” and “authority” have become major concerns for targeting significant keyword searches.
A key point here is that relatively older domains have more “trust” and generally more “authority” than relatively newer ones – they have an historical record by which they can be evaluated.
So let’s leverage that.
Link development remains a major factor in ranking on Google, but if mainstream link development on a newer domain is going to be effectively wasted, let’s apply a more lateral solution.
If SEO is about generating targeted traffic via search engines, and links are a pivotal part of increasing a site’s visibility for significant keywords, we need to think outside of the normal SEO box.
Let’s not link build for our own new domains.
Link build for other people's older domains instead.
If you want to beat the Google Sandbox then don’t directly link build for your target small business site.
Instead set up your own content and links on more authorative third-party sites, and link build for these pages instead.
If you can get a listing on third-party sites where active links are allowed, you are effectively setting up third-party validation of your target website via links from relatively older, more trustworthy, and authorative domains.
By link build I’m talking about volume link building methods that won’t have much chance of success on your target domain – but can get away with it on more established sites.
This isn’t a new tactic – blog spammers have been trying this for some time. What you can do is apply a more Whitehat link building approach, which leverages third-party sites better than your original target website.
Done properly, a company's new domain that would have little chance of competing for commercial rankings by itself, can now develop a presence for those keywords by proxy – by ranking pages promoting the company via trusted third-party sites.
What’s even better is that you can often use these third-party sites to sell the benefits of your target company – before anyone even visits the company website.
Where to find third-party validation sites
There are various options available here – a good way to look for them is to simply keep an eye on the results for keywords you’re targeting and spot for signs of where you can submit User Generated Content (UGC) on that domain to promote your target website.
However, a few simple options include:
1. Business Directories
Some business directories allow the creation of a dedicated page to promote your business.
Some of these can be pretty pricey, especially considering that a listing alone doesn’t necessarily convert well for listings.
However, if you can rank these pages for major keywords, you can send that traffic from the directory directly to your website, providing the Google user with exactly what they were looking for in the first place.
2. Presell Pages
Evangelised by Jim Boykin, Presell Pages are effectively a dedicated page on a more trusted related topic site, espousing your products and services.
And also for adding your links to.
One of the understated points about Presell Pages is that although a primary concern has been to generate strong links from strong sites, well-built Presell Pages can be very good at capturing Longtail traffic in themselves.
As Longtail traffic can often convert better than generic searches, this means that Presell Pages can often be a valuable source of traffic regardless of link benefits.
3. Article Sites
Although article sites have come in for some due cynicism, there are some well-established article sites out there.
Although not the strongest way to set up third-party validation - many article sites restrict link use - one of the benefits is that you can set up an article to perform as a Sales Page with link(s).
Then you can sell your company benefits before the users even visit the targeted website.
There are, of course, a large number of other places where you can set up your own UGC, where you can set up links and sell your company at the same time.
The best way to find these is to monitor exactly which UGC sites have any significant impact in the SERP’s already within the range of your targeted keywords.
Summary
The underlying point, is that if you can work with volume link building for newer domains, then direct your volume efforts not at your targeted company site, but instead at third-party sites.
The result is that not only can you then fight for placement in commercial keyword searches using your UGC pages place on other websites, but you can also develop quality links to your target website – and help lift that out of the sandbox and into the trustbox.
Of course, if you target multiple UGC pages, you can also claim multiple ranking positions as indirect paths to your company website – providing you have the resources to do so.
There are trade-offs, though.
Firstly, you’re effectively introducing an extra user action – an extra click – between the user search and landing on your website. This is obviously less efficient than ranking directly yourself.
Secondly, the options of which sites you can target can be limited. Additionally, your competitors may also try the same thing, and there isn’t room in the SERP’s for all of the UGC pages from a single site in the Top 10 listings. So there's an automatic cut-off on the opportunities here.
Thirdly, linking to multiple third party sites can demand considerable link resources. So you need to carefully consider how you allocate them, with best available links to your target website, and volume methods – ie, sitewides, etc – aimed at the third-party sites.
However, if you run your link development campaign intelligently and with due consideration, that quality new business you wanted to help really can get a presence on Google – regardless of sandboxing - and thus achieve the goal of developing a strong presence in search for a website that would otherwise not make the grade.
I agree with you Brian, I have experimented it myself, is the best way to start ranking for the keywords you want and beat the "Google sandbox".
Also should avoid some SEO activities. I have written about 11 SEO watchouts at
Take a look at this, comment, feed from, or feed back.. A few years ago, I learnt a lot from you guys about building "clusters" for high ranking. Your help and advice put me at NO 1 in the world for "Salesmanship Tips". "ThankYou"
Since then I have been out of it, and brought up 4 kids. But now its time to go again.
I have recently built a cluster around the new MTV Totally Boyband "Upper Street". My site is the UNNOFICIAL official website.
Im waiting for the google dance to put all the missed keywords in place before hopefully the song "The One" goes to No1 sunday 29/10/06.
Up until then, my best result for the keywords "totallyboyband" at yahoo brought 9 of my sites up on Yahoos first page, 9/10!.
Google just ranks 2 sites in top place, though this can be expanded to show more.
Im not saying its perfect, but as its charity based, it gave me the oppertunity to throw a cluster in front of what I think wil be massive hits if this band goes to number one.
Have a look, pull it apart and enjoy.
The Moral? Anticipate an event that presently has low competition, then throw a cluster in its path. Allow TWO google timings, first one for feed back and correction, then launch.
This cluster will be dead in two months (unless the band go on to do something amazing), so the intent was immediatte hits, not long term. Thge cluster comprises of https://www.upper--street.co.uk https://www.upperstreet.eu https://www.upperstreet.org https://www.totallyboyband.co.uk https://www.totallyboyband.eu https://www.totallyboyband.org Theres even one there from conduit whos toolbar Im using.
Best wishes SalesMaster
interesting! I like that idea. that's the first I ever heard of it! you guys really are something.
Thanks for the article! For anyone interested in seeing the sandbox in action please take a look at the following:
www.webmaster-diary.griddler.co.uk/Apr2008.aspx
...you can see a graph of visitor numbers getting to a site from Google search from the inception of a site, through indexing of the first pages, through the google sandbox, and out the other side.
No black hat SEO was used, and the sandbox effect lasted about 1 month.
I hope you find this useful
Nick
Thanks for the article. I have been experiencing this problem on our website for some weeks now. We keep dancing between 1st and 2nd page of Google search results for the most competitive keyword in our sector. I am beginning to suspect this problem occurs whenever we build links from some free directories online. The best way to build links seems to be from few authoritative sites and commenting on blogs.
Thanks :)
I watched this video https://www.thegeekpub.com/1054/how-to-get-out-of-the-google-sandbox/ and they said there is really no way out of the sandbox but to wait, and that you should just create good content while you wait.
I hope I don't have to wait too long. I've been in it for months now with no signs of getting out. Sucks!!
An experiment I carried out using Google blogger which I created a site with no inbound links and transferred it two another host after two months and was out of the sandbox within two months receiving and serps. (this is only a single experiment though)
Nice writeup brian!
This will take time, and work because time is what gets site's out of the sandbox to begin with. It may may it faster, or maybe not. SearchBliss Web Tools
Brian,
Brilliant article, you hit the nail on the head. So many do not want to give away gems like this.
You do need to be careful not to overdo the link building for the pre-sell page. Many a black hat has had a page, say on blogger, banned for link spamming.
Of course those are subdomains. Has anyone any proof that G or Y have banned single pages on a main trusted domain?
I agree not to overdo the link development. Form spamming just doesn't run with my clients' business models, but some form of link development has to.
Sitewides and site sponsorships can be split between client and third-party site pages and balanced on an ongoing basis, etc.
Some people here have probably manually submitted to directories and noticed URLs to Geocities, Tripod, etc, in the submission category. Now you know why they're there.
I launched a new domain (https://www.13styles.com)in the middle of March 2006 and shortly thereafter had a PR of 6 in mid June. For this site, it was all about those links over from trusted 3rd party sites since I didn't really make and SEO efforts at all. Now, I have been trying to get it ranked higher for the keywords "css menu" and "css menus"; however, I have quickly learned how long this can take (even for such a "cheap" word)... I can't imagine how long top ranking for more commercial keywords would take...
From my perspective, the key to any link building strategy starts with a quality product/service.
Of course this is actually the best way to build links in the first place long term for the target site. Because what you do is build some links to the third party page and that then links to your target site.
In time once the target site gets trusted something changes here.
Now say you have 6 third party pages you have ranked or tried to rank for a variety of related terms/phrases.
Now down the road your target site has trust. Of course you used good anchors on the third party pages. You also built some links to each third party page giving them power.
Now each third party page becomes sort of a "powerhead" trasfering a lot of link power to the target site.
This will really boost up the target sites rankings at that point, better so then just a buch of direct links.
What you describe is actually proper link building that provides stop gap traffic during the sandbox phase.
Jack Spirko
Quite agreed - we're talking about link building strategy in the first place.
What I find frustrating is seeing online chatter that a new domain is effectively dead for the first 12 months and not worth any kind of SEO development.
What I'm trying to emphasise is that just because the target domain is going to have a limited presence at first, the SME behind it can still develop a significant search presence regardless.
Very insightful article.
Speaking for my market (Portugal), it's very hard to get links from trusted, hi-ranked sites, because there aren't too many of them around.
It seems that in the US it's rather easy to do link building, because of the sheer amount of high ranked and trusted site, even at a local level.
(hey, searchbliss just tried to do some link builing right now... too bad links are nofollow...)
carfeu, it may be worth you taking a second look at the Google News article I posted here last Friday: https://www.seomoz.org/blogdetail.php?ID=1480
If you can work with multi-lingual content on sites, I think you'll find the US sites quite happy to link to English-language versions. Plus I'm sure there must be some great niches in Portugese to work with.
Ultimately, think about what sort of sites you would most like to link to you, then look at how they are already linking. Then try to match the two together.
There are some seriously good links out there if you can try to look at link building laterally.
2c.
Thanks Brian.
You're right about multi-lingual sites. The problem is not enough clients are open to pay for that option when they build their sites, which is a shame really.
Comparing Link Building options, namely observing how other sites link is something we already do, and yes, it's a crucial thing in SEO link building.
The bottom line is that we have to be creative.
One last recommendation. Try and use pre-sell pages that you can control at a later date. If you get 3 hubs ranking for your keywords, once you are out of the sandbox you may wish to delist so you are not competing with yourself.
So maybe there is some kind of business model in ad hoc link campaigns or “guerrilla linking” where unbeknownst to the link target recipient (or at least, unannounced), link campaigns are waged to help drive that site’s authority up (thus helping those who are linked downstream from the target). Extending that, of course, leads us to link campaigns for the next tier up from the target. When enough resources are involved, what do we get from that? Algorithmic difficulties in judging authority.
Just got introduced to this kind of linkbuilding myself, makes sense.
A good read is the following research paper, https://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/becchetti06using.... Click on the .pdf file in the upper right corner to view the paper.
Basically it describes a mean of indentifying link spam by looking at the proximity of those links to the target page/website.
When that page/website has earned their PageRank/ranking by alot of direct links it could be identified as spam.
Pages/websites that earn their PageRank/ranking through pages/websites that are further away from their own site, are less likely to be classified as spam.
This further strengthens the theory laid down above that it is a good idea to send links to the trusted 3rd party in order to duck the spam filter, which in turn might be building trust.
Great Article.. id like to share a demo i did a few months ago where i had a site that was in sandbox.. and how to tell when it is. easy way.. -[we can tell when it does not rank the site as the most organic in the SERP with the very url]
"A sandbox is a testing environment that isolates untested code changes and outright experimentation from the production environment or repository, in the context of software development including Web development and revision control"Wikipedia "Sandbox" (software development)
In my Demonstration, I showed how to rank for a given keyword set (albeit on the 6th or 7th page..) within just a few days. i would like to leave an optimized anchor .. but ill just leave the link :) https://www.purpleturtleproductions.ca/google_sandbox.htm
Brian.. you and i should have a banter.. i just love this stuff!