I have a longstanding tradition of boring Moz readers with our exhaustive annual reports (2012, 2013, 2014, 2015).
If you’re avoiding sorting the recycling, going to the gym, or cleaning out your closet, I have got a *really* interesting post that needs your attention *right now*.
(Yeah. I know it’s March. But check this out, I had pneumonia in Jan/Feb so my life slid sideways for a while.)
Skip to your favorite parts:
Part 3: Oh hai, elephant. Oh hai, room.
Part 4: More wood, fewer arrows
Part 5: Performance (metrics vomit)
Part 1: TL;DR
We closed out 2016 with more customers and revenue than 2015. Our core SEO products are on a roll with frequent, impactful launches.
The year was not all butterflies and sunshine, though. Some of our initiatives failed to produce the results we needed. We made some tough calls (sunsetting some products and initiatives) and big changes (laying off a bunch of folks and reallocating resources). On a personal level, it was the most emotionally fraught time in my career.
Thank the gods, our hard work is paying off. Moz ended the year cashflow, EBITDA, and net income profitable (on a monthly basis), and with more can-do spirit than in years past. In fact, in the month of December we added a million dollars cash to the business.
We’re completely focused on our mission to simplify SEO for everyone through software, education, and community.
Part 2: Achievements unlocked
It blows my mind that we ended the year with over 36,000 customers from all over the world. We’ve got brands and agencies. We’ve got solopreneurs and Fortune 500s. We’ve got hundreds of thousands of people using the MozBar. A bunch of software companies integrate with our API. It’s humbling and awesome. We endeavor to be worthy of you!
We were very busy last year. The pace and quality of development has never been better. The achievements captured below don’t come even close to listing everything. How many of these initiatives did you know about?
Part 3: Oh hai, elephant. Oh hai, room.
When a few really awful things happen, it can overshadow the great stuff you experience. That makes this a particularly hard annual report to write. 2016 was undoubtedly the most emotionally challenging year I’ve experienced at Moz.
It became clear that some of our strategic hypotheses were wrong. Pulling the plug on those projects and asking people I care deeply about to leave the company was heartbreaking. That’s what happened in August 2016.
As Tolstoy wrote, “Happy products are all alike; every unhappy product is unhappy in its own way.” The hard stuff happened. Rehashing what went wrong deserves a couple chapters in a book, not a couple lines in a blog post. It shook us up hard.
And *yet*, I am determined not to let the hard stuff take away from the amazing, wonderful things we accomplished and experienced in 2016. There was a lot of good there, too.
Smarter people than me have said that progress doesn’t happen in a straight line; it zigs and zags. I’m proud of Mozzers; they rise to challenges. They lean into change and find the opportunity in it. They turn their compassion and determination up to 11. When the going gets tough, the tough get going.
I’ve learned a lot about Moz and myself over the last year. I’m taking all those learnings with me into the next phase of Moz’s growth. Onwards.
Part 4: More wood, fewer arrows
At the start of 2016, our hypothesis was that our customers and community would purchase several inbound marketing tools from Moz, including SEO, local SEO, social analytics, and content marketing. The upside was market expansion. The downside was fewer resources to go around, and a much more complex brand and acquisition funnel.
By trimming our product lines, we could reallocate resources to initiatives showing more growth potential. We also simplified our mission, brand, and acquisition funnel.
It feels really good to be focusing on what we love: search. We want to be the best place to learn and do SEO.
Whenever someone wonders how to get found in search, we want them to go to Moz first. We aspire to be the best in the world at the core pillars of SEO: rankings, keywords, site audit and optimization, links, location data management.
SEO is dynamic and complex. By reducing our surface area, we can better achieve our goal of being the best. We’re putting more wood behind fewer arrows.
Part 5: Performance (metrics vomit)
Check out the infographic view of our data barf.
We ended the year at ~$42.6 million in gross revenue, amounting to ~12% annual growth. We had hoped for better at the start of the year. Moz Pro is still our economic engine, and Local drives new revenue and cashflow.
Gross profit margin increased a hair to 74%, despite Moz Local being a larger share of our overall business. Product-only gross profit margin is a smidge higher at 76%. Partner relationships generally drag the profit margin on that product line.
Our Cost of Revenue (COR) went up in raw numbers from the previous year, but it didn’t increase as much as revenue.
Total Operating Expenses came to about ~$41 million. Excluding the cost of the restructure we initiated in August, the shape and scale of our major expenses has remained remarkably stable.
We landed at -$5.5 million in EBITDA, which was disappointingly below our plan. We were on target for our budgeted expenses. As we fell behind our revenue goals, it became clear we’d need to right-size our expenses to match the revenue reality. Hence, we made painful cuts.
I’m happy/relieved/overjoyed to report that we were EBITDA positive by September, cashflow positive by October, and net income positive by November. Words can’t express how completely terrible it would have been to go through what we all went through, and *not* have achieved our business goals.
My mind was blown when we actually added a million in cash in December. I couldn’t have dared to dream that… Ha ha! They won’t all be like that! It was the confluence of a bunch of stuff, but man, it felt good.
Part 6: Inside MozHQ
Thanks to you, dear reader, we have a thriving and opinionated community of marketers. It’s a great privilege to host so many great exchanges of ideas. Education and community are integral to our mission. After all, we were a blog before we were a tech company. Traffic continues to climb and social keeps us busy. We love to hear from you!
We added a bunch of folks to the Moz Local, Moz.com, and Customer Success teams in the last half of the year. But our headcount is still lower than last year because we asked a lot of talented people to leave when we sunsetted a bunch of projects last August. We’re leaner, and gaining momentum.
Moz is deeply committed to making tech a more inclusive industry. My vision is for Moz to be a place where people are constantly learning and doing their best work. We took a slight step back on our gender diversity gains in 2016. Ugh. We’re not doing much hiring in 2017, so it’s going to be challenging to make substantial progress. We made a slight improvement in the ratio of underrepresented minorities working at Moz, which is a positive boost.
The tech industry has earned its reputation of being unwelcoming and myopic.
Mozzers work hard to make Moz a place where anyone could thrive. Moz isn’t perfect; we’re human and we screw up sometimes. But we pick ourselves up, dust off, and try again. We continue our partnership with Ada Academy, and we’ve deepened our relationship with Year Up. One of my particular passions is partnering with programs that expose girls and young women to STEM careers, such as Ignite Worldwide, Techbridge, and BigSisters.
I’m so proud of our charitable match program. We match Mozzer donations 150% up to $3k. Over the years, we’ve given over half a million dollars to charity. In 2016, we gave over $111,028 to charities. The ‘G’ in TAGFEE stands for ‘generous,’ and this is one of the ways we show it.
One of our most beloved employee benefits is paid, PAID vacation. We give every employee up to $3,000 to spend on his or her vacation. This year, we spent over half a million dollars exploring the world and sucking the marrow out of life.
Part 7: Looking ahead
Dear reader, I don’t have to tell you that search has been critical for a long time.
This juggernaut of a channel is becoming *even more* important with the proliferation of search interfaces and devices. Mobile liberated search from the desktop by bringing it into the physical world. Now, watches, home devices, and automobiles are making search ubiquitous. In a world of ambient search, SEO becomes even more important.
SEO is more complicated and dynamic than years past because the number of human interfaces, response types, and ranking signals are increasing. We here at Moz are wild about the complexity. We sink our teeth into it. It drives our mission: Simplify SEO for everyone through software, education, and community.
We’re very excited about the feature and experience improvements coming ahead. Thank you, dear reader, for sharing your feedback, inspiring us, and cheering us on. We look forward to exploring the future of search together.
Actually, this is my favorite post of the year. It is TAGFEE in long form.
For those reading, TAGFEE is a code that reflects the core values of MOZ and stands for Transparent & Authentic, Generous, Fun, Empathetic, Exceptional. I had seen it before and had even read into it, but had no clue what it was when I saw the acronym :)
These are great numbers, congratulations Sarah, Rand & whole moz team. I guess, you have no idea how much revenue increased for a lot of companies around the world just because of Moz. So, I would thank you all behalf of digital marketers around the world.
Keep going guys, I believe 2017 will be an outstanding year for Moz & your costumers. Good luck !!
wow what a detailed report. My only thought would be to consider converting some of that million dollar monthly EBITA into an extra point per month of growth - but i get that takes time to find the right things to invest more in.
Love the fully paid vacation. I've never heard of something so fabulous!
Thank you Sarah for being so damned transparent and straight forward in this blog post. Being a Moz lover since 2010 you've been a blessing to Moz. The year of 2017 and going forward will be outstanding for Moz and your role in the future of search.
Wow, great numbers and progression. It is very interesting to know morea about the financial part of Moz, especially for finance geeks like me.
You make a great work and improve life of thousands of people. That’s why you have great results.
Congratulations to all the Moz team.
Hey, Sarah! Thank you for your transparency!
p.s. I think this is little mistake in your report – https://img.netpeak.ua/ice/Moz_2016_Annual_Report_-...
Good eye, Art! If you add Cloud Services and Data Center Depreciation, you get the total above. One just has more of a breakout than the other.
Thanks for checking!
Moz.com is my home for SEO related knowledge.
I learn all the strategies and getting new ideas everyday.
Your team is always so supprting and provide great service.
Thanks you for growing such an amazing community!
Moz plays a very important role in an SEO's life through this platform where we all can learn and grow.
Myself learned many strategies from likes of Rand, Dr. Pete, Cyrus and Gianluca. And when it comes to customer support, Trevor always was there for rescue.
Thanks for everything!
Paid Vacation :) I would love to do job there.
Good going by MOZ.
Congratulations! You made it!
I wish you and Moz even more success and greatness this year!
Thanks for everything!
Very happy to see great numbers increasing every year. Good Job Rand, Sarah & whole team of Moz.
I like the Paid vacations part.. If I have employees one day. I'll do the same.
Thanks,
Don Hesh
I love coming to this site, it's always packed with useful and reasonable information and it's nice to see how you're still planning ahead - please don't go anywhere lol!
Wow! this is inspiring! I love that moz is doing really successful with all of the teams hard work.
Jeff,
Family For Health
I've always loved the transparency Moz brings...it inspires me to bring it into every industry I operate in.
PAID vacation :) Awesome technique to boost team moral. Thank you for sharing the report.
Amazing, keep up the good work guys. To me, whiteboard Friday is the best decision and investment you guys made for your content. We never missed it because it seem that we learned something new every week. Really quality stuff, may 2017 be a great year for everyone in the SEO world.
Great to see team is bounce back even last year is tough for Mozzers. Moz community is always been awesome resource for marketers. Wish to get more success in upcoming years. Sarah you nailed it. Congratulations!
Thanks for sharing and being transparent. Reminder to put more infographics in annual reports we put together.