[Estimated read time: 6 minutes]
Why proper onboarding matters
Imagine getting three months in on a Local SEO contract before realizing that your client’s storefront is really his cousin’s garage. From which he runs two other “legit” businesses he never mentioned. Or that he neglected to mention the reviews he bought last year. Worse yet, he doesn’t even know that buying reviews is a bad thing.
The story is equally bad if you’re diligently working to build quality unique content around a Chicago client’s business in Wicker Park but then realize their address (and customer base) is actually in neighboring Avondale.
What you don’t know will hurt you. And your clients.
A hallmark of the professional Local SEO department or agency is its dedication to getting off on the right foot with a new client by getting their data beautifully documented for the whole team from the start. At various times throughout the life of the contract, your teammates and staff from complementary departments will be needing to access different aspects of a client’s core NAP, known challenges, company history, and goals.
Having this information clearly recorded in shareable media is the key to both organization and collaboration, as well as being the best preventative measure against costly data-oriented mistakes. Clear and consistent data play vital roles in Local SEO. Information must not only be gathered, but carefully verified with the client.
This article will offer you a working Client Discovery Questionnaire, an Initial Discovery Phone Call Script, and a useful Location Data Spreadsheet that will be easy for any customer to fill out and for you to then use to get those listings up to date. You’re about to take your client discovery process to awesome new heights!
Why agencies don’t always get onboarding right
Lack of a clearly delineated, step-by-step onboarding process increases the potential for human error. Your agency’s Local SEO manager may be having allergies on Monday and simply forget to ask your new client if they have more than one website, if they’ve ever purchased reviews, or if they have direct access to their Google My Business listings. Or they could have that information and forget to share it when they jump to a new agency.
The outcomes of disorganized onboarding can range from minor hassles to disastrous mistakes.
Minor hassles would include having to make a number of follow-up phone calls to fill in holes in a spreadsheet that could have been taken care of in a single outreach. It’s inconvenient for all teammates when they have to scramble for missing data that should have been available at the outset of the project.
Disastrous mistakes can stem from a failure to fully gauge the details and scope of a client’s holdings. Suddenly, a medium-sized project can take on gigantic proportions when the agency learns that the client actually has 10 mini-sites with duplicate content on them, or 10 duplicate GMB listings, or a series of call tracking numbers around the web.
It’s extremely disheartening to discover a mountain of work you didn’t realize would need to be undertaken, and the agency can end up having to put in extra uncompensated time or return to the client to renegotiate the contract. It also leads to client dissatisfaction.
Setting correct client expectations is completely dependent on being able to properly gauge the scope of a project, so that you can provide an appropriate timeline, quote, and projected benchmarks. In Local, that comes down to documenting core business information, identifying past and present problems, and understanding which client goals are achievable. With the right tools and effective communication, your agency will be making a very successful start to what you want to be a very successful project.
Professional client discovery made simple
There’s a lot you want to learn about a new client up front, but asking (and answering) all those questions right away can be grueling. Not to mention information fatigue, which can make your client give shorter and shorter answers when they feel like they’ve spent enough time already. Meanwhile your brain reaches max capacity and you can’t use all that valuable information because you can’t remember it.
To prevent such a disaster, we recommend dividing your Local SEO discovery process into a questionnaire to nail down the basics, a follow-up phone call to help you feel out some trickier issues, and a CSV to gather the location data. And we’ve created templates to get you started...
Client Discovery Questionnaire
Use our Local SEO Client Discovery Questionnaire to understand your client’s history, current organization, and what other consultants they might also be working with. We’ve annotated each question in the Google Doc template to help you understand what you can learn and potential pitfalls to look out for.
If you want to make collecting and preserving your clients’ answers extra easy, use Google Forms to turn that questionnaire into a form like this:
You can even personalize the graphic, questions, and workflow to suit your brand.
Client Discovery Phone Script
Once you’ve received your client’s completed questionnaire and have had time to process the responses and do any necessary due diligence (like using our Check Listings tool to check how aggregators currently display their information), it’s time to follow up on the phone. Use our annotated Local SEO Client Discovery Phone Script to get you started.
No form necessary this time, because you’ll be asking the client verbally. Be sure to pay attention to the client’s tone of voice as they answer and refer to the notes under each question to see what you might be in for.
Location Data CSV
Sometimes the hardest part of Local SEO is getting all the location info letter-perfect. Make that easier by having the client input all those details into your copy of the Location Data Spreadsheet.
Then use the File menu to download that document as a CSV.
You’ll want to proof this before uploading it to any data aggregators. If you’re working with Moz Local, the next step is an easy upload of your CSV. If you’re working with other services, you can always customize your data collection spreadsheet to meet their standards.
Keep up to date on any business moves or changes in hours by designing a data update form like this one from SEER and periodically reminding your client contact to use it.
Why mutual signals of commitment really matter
There are two sides to every successful client project: one half belongs to the agency and the other to the company it serves. The attention to detail your agency displays via clean, user-friendly forms and good phone sessions will signal your professionalism and commitment to doing quality work. At the same time, the willingness of the client to take the necessary time to fill out these documents and have these conversations signals their commitment to receiving value from their investment.
It’s not unusual for a new client to express some initial surprise when they realize how many questions you're asking them to answer. Past experience may even have led them to expect half-hearted, sloppy work from other SEO agencies. But, what you want to see is a willingness on their part to share everything they can about their company with you so that you can do your best work.
Anecdotally, I’ve fully refunded the down payments of a few incoming clients who claimed they couldn’t take the time to fill out my forms, because I detected in their unwillingness a lack of genuine commitment to success. These companies have, fortunately, been the exception rather than the rule for me, and likely will be for your agency, too.
It’s my hope that, with the right forms and a commitment to having important conversations with incoming clients at the outset, the work you undertake will make your Local team top agency and client heroes!
As a newly self employed marketer, thank you. This kind of information is essential helping out us freelance newbs :)
So happy this will help you make a stronger start, Glen! Thanks for reading!
This is awesome. Such a simple idea of having a prepared Q&A form for new/potential clients, I'm kicking myself for not thinking of it sooner! It just seems obvious!
I always find that I ask the most obvious of questions, and then bug the client with further questions as I go on. But this kinda just takes care of all of that from the get-go, eliminating any nasty surprises, and giving a clearer direction from the start.
Brilliant stuff, Miriam. Thank you.
Wonderful to know you found something new and useful here, Ria. Yay!
Me too Ria, would save time of not having to go back and forth with clients
Hi Miriam
Building a SEO strategy should be a slow process which involved all departments of a company that can better help a client. Incidentally, this SEO estratgeia help these departments to achieve their goals.
And remember that the customer does not want more, but wants less
Hey Carlos!
Thanks so much for taking the time to read and comment. Yes, one of my goals with this was to help all departments be able to tap into client data easily. Glad you find this a good approach!
Thanks Miriam, Its the customers mind set to get/hired a new service and the customer generally ask the information for his Trust. Sharing the Google Form is a great idea. Well described.
Thanks for sharing Miriam! This is great
So glad you liked this one!
Another caveat is helping businesses located in small towns rank higher than those in large cities. Example: Pittsburg, CA vs Pittsbugh, PA.
I personally cannot say enough how awesome this post is, and how when you are getting a new client all of these things you mentioned are key in success. I will be bookmarking this for sure, and you also always bring great insight to local tactics in SEO which I always enjoy reading. I have personally had many of the oh no's you mentioned in the article from mini sites with duplicate content or that they have filled out a bunch of bogus GMB listings. Keep up the great work in helping the community grow with this wonderful information.
Ah! Glad to know you've been there and get why those oh-no moments are ones you'd love to avoid, Tim. I really appreciate the very kind comment. Thank you :)
my first visit this is cool
A comprehensive guide to the Local Agency SEO client, discovery and Onbording
thanks for sharing this great information.
Good post!
Great docs you've shared, will integrate this into our discovery phase as well. Appreciate you sharing.
Miriam, I can't thank you enough for this!
Hi Miriam
This is to make it easy for us as marketers and easy for the customer as a user. The way you propose all departments retroaliemntan of information that finally wins the final consumer. Make it easy
Wow! Thanks for posting this! I'm in the process of starting a digital agency with some friends and this seems like the best SEO/Inbound Marketing niche to start with :) Seriously, Thank you!
strong local is review, thank you
This is an excellent post! Thank you for the sample documents and explanations of why each item is important. It is very valuable data for an aspiring SEO proffessional.
Thanks for sharing!! Helpful info!!!
Great post, For local OR national business you need to have strong online presence & branding.
Thanks for sharing this info Miriam!!
Totally agree. If the customer is not providing the briefing... the briefing needs to get to the customer.
I think this applies to SEO but also to any business in which there is a service to be delivered, if the customer does not provide information on what the needs are how can good results be expected? I learnt this from my first job at a marketing research firm: we embarked into a research project to understand how people tried to get rid of cockroaches. After the research we were asked by our customer "What do people think about the fact that the cockroach is cannibal and will eat itlsef? This is very important"
We did not know this fact, nor we knew it was important for product purposes, and did not come out of the research... but it seemed to be pretty important but we were never briefed about it.
Your post brought that memory back to me. Thanks
I love stories from the trenches, Luis! And, it sounds as if, like me, you've learned how important it is to be sure you've got ALL the info you need about every client. Way to go!
Hi Miriam,
This is slightly off-topic, but I was wondering if you could explain (or point me to somewhere!) which shows how to modify the footer/bottom of a Google form?
I've created & embedded Google forms and placed them on some of my pages as a way of capturing leads, but at the bottom of them I can't get rid of the default 'powered by Google forms' message. You have that nice 'This form was created inside of MOZ' with the 'Google forms' text centred and in a different shade.
Your form just looks so much more professional without it! Thanks!
Hi Les, I created the form. I don't think you're going to like this answer very much, but that's actually something I didn't even edit. I suspect that we got the "this form was created inside of Moz" because I created it using my Moz email (which works based off of Gmail) and I'd guess that the centering is because I used one of the templates available. I dream of a world with more options for formatting these forms, but I've scoured the internet and it seems like I'm not alone, but I don't see it happening anytime soon. I hope this is at least a little helpful. Thanks for waiting for me to get back from vacation :)
Good morning Miriam,
This post is so useful when you are constantly getting new clients and you need a base to begin working with them. I've already downloaded them and I'm pretty sure I'll give them a really nice use! :D Thanks for taking the time on doing this.
It's hard enough to be creating a SEO strategy just so the clients make it harder, and maybe it's not all their fault, but theirs and ours, so useful tools are always welcome.
Just delighted if this helps makes things simpler for your agency AND your clients. That sounds like a win to me! Thanks so much for taking the time to comment.
Hi Miriam
I know that many customers do not ngusta them to ask about all aspects of your business, but it is essential if you want marketing agency manage it in the most effective way possible. And must pass it to the client: it is I sell , I'll do worse.
Hi Enrique,
I agree - the customer must be willing to inform you so that you are ready to inform their city about their business :)
Very interesting this post, the more I learn about SEO amazes me more and I love, thank you very much
Mirriam,
Nice article! I love the spreadsheets. Our company Bantamedia was asked about our onboarding process that got featured in Online Reputation Management software giant Grade.us' blog post earlier this month.
For our company we have an Acronym for this process; IDEA. Introductory conversation, Discovery conversation/survey, Execution and Advanced Reporting.
Feel free to check it out to get more ideas for when you update this next time.
Thanks again for the helpful spreadsheets!
Nice acronym! They can be helpful for doing a quick mental progress check, for sure.
Thanks for your post. it helpfull
Hi Miriam,
Thank you for sharing this, I'm independent and your post is so helpful for me. If you have the same questionnaire for SEO or PPC, don't hesitate to share. ;)
Regards,
Jonathan
Hi Jonathan!
Happy to know this helped. While I don't believe we have a similar resource for SEO or PPC (maybe we should!) we do have this blog post from a couple of years ago which was popular and might prove useful to you:
https://moz.com/blog/50-things-you-should-learn-ab...
Hope so!
Thank you for the blog post, I'll look at that.
Regards
Even for experienced agencies, the onboarding process can still have hiccups and pain points, so this is much appreciated :) A lot of times there's not enough emphasis on this, and both parties suffer - taking the time to do it right not only makes your job easier, but also reveals any red flags that might indicate the relationship isn't going to work
Really well stated, Kiyo! Appreciate you taking the time to read!
To echo Glen's post above, I'm also a new self employed marketer, and this stuff is really useful. Problem is - I'm in Canada. Is there this kind of onboarding document for regular SEO as Moz Local isn't available in Canada? It'd be similar, but still, that would be awesome.
Hi Joel,
I'm so sorry that Moz Local isn't available in Canada. There are other citation services that are available in your country, like Whitespark.ca. Hopefully, most of the above will still be totally relevant to any local agency, regardless of country.
Miriam Ellis,
Thanks for the files, helpful stuff.
You mentioned "Purchased Reviews" a couple times in here. What has your experience been with purchased reviews in the SERPS and local SEO when it comes to the three pack? Have you seen a serious drop in 3 pack rankings while encountering purchased reviews. Also, if you are referring to purchased reviews of Fiverr for example; how do you clean those up? Mark them as spam until removed?
Again, thanks for sharing.
Hi Brenan!
Thanks so much for taking the time to comment and ask questions. My definition of a purchased review (that I believe is consistent with the guidelines of most platforms) would be a review you are paying an individual to post or paying an agency to post on behalf of real or fictitious customers. This is not the same as paying a service (something like GetFiveStars) to help you create a strategy that earns directly-posted reviews from real customers.
It has 1-2 years since I last looked at Fiverr's current offerings. Recommended reading:
https://blumenthals.com/blog/2014/01/26/fake-review...
https://www.localsearchforum.com/local-reviews/3777...
Hope this helps!
Hi Miriam,
Thanks for sharing your innovative thought about Local SEO strategy. When we start Local SEO It's necessary to collect correct information about relevant business. But Miriam, i have a question that apart from business listing, citation listing and ad posting, what is other unknown thing which we include in Local SEO?
Hi Dilip!
Super to know you find this an innovative piece. I believe what you are asking about would relate to a competitive market, in which all of the players have a strong website, consistent citations, reviews, etc. How do you differentiate yourself in that situation? Basically, this is where brilliant marketers succeed in finding something about their clients that can take them from basic practices to new territory. For example, a social campaign that really succeeds, a video marketing approach that breaks new ground, or an offline campaign that results in greater community involvement and brand awareness. Once you've got all of the basics taken care of, and your direct competitors have as well, it is your marketing brains that set your agency and your client's company apart :)
Good
Nice post thanks!! :)